阅读理解是高考英语试卷中卷面分值最高的，为了方便考生们更好地复习英语，以下是www.1mi.net小编为家人们整理的英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案【5篇】，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

阅读理解 篇一

A

Papa’s jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final exams—not to succeed but to fail. “It’s unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her good grades!”

“Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But it’s not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.”

“Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.”

“Of course she didn’t,” said Mama. “She was afraid you’d blow your top. You already had her getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldn’t have been much fun.”

“Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “I’ve been so stupid! I just thought she’d want to be a champion swimmer because she’s so good at it.”

“It’s like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won’t want to do it anymore.”

Papa put his head in his hands.

“She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.”

Sister’s footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents.

“Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that there’s no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you don’t want to.”

Sister’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” she cried.

“And,” added Papa, “there’s no need for any more drills. I’m sure you’ll bring your grades back up all by yourself.”

Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “I’m going to go p lay cards with Lizzy!” she said. “See you later!”[

From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa watched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzy’s house.

“It’s good to see her happy again,” said Mama.

“It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, there’s always next year.”

“If?” Mama prompted him.

“Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.”

Mama smiled. “At least you’re learning, dear,” she said. She kissed him.

“Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.”

1、 Sister wanted off the swimming team because _____.

A. she was not as good at swimming as ever before

B. she intended to improve her grades in her studies

C. she wanted to play cards far more than swimming

D. she felt it boring to struggle for Papa’s expectation

2、 Mama insisted that the child should do _____.

A. what she was willing to                B. what she felt easy to

C. what she was able to                  D. what she felt right to

3、 What do you think of Papa?

A. Cruel but reasonable.      B. Crazy but confident 。

C. Stu bborn but honest.      D. Ambitious but considerate.

4、 Which might be the proper title for the passage?

A. Easier Said Th an Done        B. Health Is Better Than Wealth

C. Better Late Than Never    D. Something Is Better Than Nothing

高考英语阅读理解训练 篇二

When talking about French literature, Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) is often the first name that comes to mind for Chinese readers.

The master of short story-telling was brought in Normandy(诺曼底) in northwest France. In 1869, he went to study law in Pairs but one year later, aged 20, he volunteered to serve in the army during the Franco-Prussian War(普法战争).

Returning to Pairs in 1871，Maupassant worked as a civil servant for eight years. His rich experience offered good subject matter for his writing. And he learned a lot through spending time with other French literary masters such as Gustave Flaubert. By 1880, Maupassant had established himself in the literary world with his first short story, “Ball of Fat”。

Over the course of his life, he wrote 300 short stories and six novels, using sad tales of Norman peasant life, the Franco-Prussian War and the fashionable life of Pairs as his subject matter.

He presents his characters in a simple and objective way, describing them as unhappy victims(牺牲品) of their greed(贪婪), desire or vanity(虚荣).

During his final years of life, Maupassant suffered from mental illness. He died in 1893 at the age of 43.

13. Which of the following works made Maupassant establish himself in the literary world_______?

A. Pierre and Jean B. Ball of Pat C. The heritage D. The Necklace

14. which of the following did Maupassant use as his subject matter?

A. sad tales of Norman peasant life

B. the Franco-Prussian War

C. the fashionable life of Pairs

D. all of the above

15. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Maupassant died of canner at the age of 43.

B. Maupassant s works based on the happy tales of Norman peasant life.

C. Maupassant presents his characters in a simple and subjective way.

D. Maupassant wrote 300 short stories and six novels in his life.

16. Choose the right answer according to the time order.

A. served in the army during the Franco-Prussian War

B. went to study law in Pairs

C. worked as a civil servant

D. Returned to Pairs

E. established himself in the literary world

A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-d-e-c-a C. b-a-d- c -e D. b-a-e-d-c

答案与详解：

13. B 事实细节题。根据第3段末句 Maupassant had established himself in the literary world with his first short story, “Ball of Fat” 可知答案。

14. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第3段 …using sad tales of Norman peasant life, the Franco-Prussian War and the fashionable life of Pairs as his subject matter 可知答案。

15. D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 During his final years of life, Maupassant suffered from mental illness. He died in 1893 at the age of 43 排除 A；根据倒数第3段中的 using sad tales of Norman peasant life 排除 B；He presents his characters in a simple and objective way 排除 C；故答案为 D。

16. C 推理判断题。第2段中的 he went to study law in Pairs 可知 b 在1869；根据本段中的。one year later, aged 20, he volunteered to serve in the army during the Franco-Prussian War 可知 a 在1870；根据第3段首句 Returning to Pairs in 1871, Maupassant worked as a civil servant for eight years 可知 c 在 1871 且 c 在 d 后；根据第3段末句 By 1880, Maupassant had established himself in the literary world 可知 e 在 1880。按时间顺序可知答案为 C。

英语阅读理解练习（附答案 篇三

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K.Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.

A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet,” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.”

There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family  is going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What’s the background of the place; what’s the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.’”

Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you think ing and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software into your computer. And, check with a parent or adult before visiting any new website.

Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time. With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong’s famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon’s surface with Armstron g’s fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin.

1、 According to Russell, the kids _________.

A. spend too much time on the Internetx_k_b_1

B. should never chat and play games online

C. can solve their problems through the Internet

D. should study hard instead of chatting online

2、 From the passage we know that _________.

A. we can find much information we  need online

B. Neil Ar mstrong traveled to the moon alone

C. the kids can download programs onto the computer freely

D. the kids can visit the new website freely without parents’ guidance

3、 According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _________.

A. take the time shuttle                 B. go to the cinema to watch 3-D films

C. find a travel agency in Google         D. use Google Earth

4、 The passage is mainly intended for _________.

A. parents          B. kids         C. teachers          D. adults

5、 In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?

A. Culture.         B. Health.       C. Internet World.     D. Tourism.

高考英语阅读理解训练 篇四

I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they cant. If the children really want to go, theyll find a way. There are plenty of loans (货款)and scholarships for the bright and eager ones who cant afford to pay.

When children grow up and want to get married, their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the duty to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor not an obligation.

Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.

One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth. A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so unsure, so afraid of failing that he (or she) wont try at all. Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistake by themselves in time. All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate(宽容) them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand failure. When criticisms(批评) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.

Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.

No child asks to be born, If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.

9. According to the author, ________.

A. parents must support their children even after they married as a duty.

B. if they dont afford, parents should take loans to send their children to go to college.

C. parents neednt feel guilty if they are unable to send them to university.

D. parents should give their children a down payment on a house.

10. The author mainly talks about in this massage________.

A. the duties of the parents

B. the best way to teach their children.

C. the reason why children feel stupid and unworthy.

D. why parents owe their children something.

11. What does the underlined word “obligation” mean in the second paragraph?

A. duty B. debt C. right D. blame

12. According to the author what should parents do when children make mistakes?

A. criticize and correct them immediately.

B. let children learn their mistake by themselves in time.

C. tolerate them and tell them not to do that again.

D. compare them with brighter brothers, sisters.

答案与解析：

9. C 推理判断题。根据第1段第 2 句 If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they cant 可知如果父母能送孩子上大学，他们当然送孩子上最好的大学，如果不能，他们也不必有负罪感。因此可推知答案 C。

10. A 主旨大意题。文章前两段说父母没有送孩子大学教育的义务、没有支付房子定金的义务，也没有看孙子的义务。然后第3、4段阐述父母应尽的责任和义务。因此可推断本文主要谈论的`是父母的义务。故答案为A。

11. A 猜测词义。根据第2段第 2 句 They do not have the duty to baby-sit their grandchildren 可知父母没有责任照顾孙子。因此可知下句 If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor not an obligation 如果他们想照顾孙子，要把它看成是恩惠而不是义务。故答案为 A。

12. B 事实细节题。根据第4段中的 Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistake by themselves in time 可知答案为 B。

高考英语阅读理解训练 篇五

一、自测题：

Text 1

After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.

There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.

Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.

If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!

1 A good title for this passage is ____.

A. Sleep C. Dreams B. Good Health D. Work and Rest

2. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ____. A. sick C. asleep B. stand up D. a little sleepy 3. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _____.

A. dream more often C. nervous B. have poor health D. breathe quickly

4. During REM, ____.

A. your eyes move quickly C. you are restless B. you dream D. both A and B

5. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ______ .

A. approximately six hours C. about eight hours B. around ten hours D. not stated here Text 2

Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.

6. What is the major of paragraph 1? A. To arouse the reader’s concern

B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage C. To summarize the whole passage D. To sate the primary uses of TV

7. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______. A. not very convenient B. very expensive C. quite dangerous D. relatively cheap 8. Why are some people against TV? A. Because TV programs re not interesting B. Because TV viewers are totally passive C. Because TV prices are very high.

D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages 9. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______. A. it keeps us informed

B. it is very cheap

C. it enables us to have a rest D. it controls our lives

10. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .

A. its quality B. people ’s attitude towards it C. how we use it D. when we use it Text 3

Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living . Some stay long at a job and learn to like it ;others quite from one to another looking for something to suit them, the young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation. Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution. Nearly all grope(摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them, Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment, It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.

In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest .Noting is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck (受到严重伤害的人)and a bitter person.

11. The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they _____ .

A. have ruined their talents

B. have taken on an unsuitable job

C. think of nothing but their salary

D. are not aware of their own potential

12. The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that_____ .

A. much competition has to be faced

B. many employees have no working experience

C. the young people only care about how much they can earn D. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance

13. Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?

A. Your job must suit your interest.

B. Your job must set a pattern of life.

C. Your job must offer you a high salary.

D. Your job must not ruin your talents.

14.The best title for this passage would be ____. A. What Can A Good Job Offer

B. Earning A Living

C. Correct Attitude On Job-hunting

D. How To Choose A Job

15. The word “pathetic”in paragraph 2 most probably means ____ .

A. splendid B. miserable C. disgusted D. touching

1.A 文章的第一段谈到睡眠能使身体健康， 第二段、第三段谈到睡眠的几种状态，最后一段谈到很快入睡的几种方法。因此整篇文章都围绕睡眠而谈， 因此A为正确答案。

2.D. drowsy :瞌睡的， 想睡的。 因为上一句的意思是：“如果你睡觉有困难的话， 有人建议慢慢的深深呼吸。”紧接着作者说：“另外一些人认为喝热牛奶能使你…, 根据上下文应该选“瞌睡的”， 因此只有D 最符合题意。sick : 有病的；stand up :起立。 asleep : 睡着的。

3.B 答案在文章的第一段第二句话：“Sleep is necessary for good health.”意思是：“睡眠有利于身体健康。”因此本句的意思是睡眠不足有害健康。只有B最符合题意。

4.D 答案在第三段第二句话：“Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs your eyeballs begin to move more quickly.”意思是：“研究睡眠的。科学家指出一个人做梦的时候眼球移动速度加快。”因此正确答案为D。

5.D 文章中没有谈到成年人的平均睡眠时间。

6.B 文章的第一段只有一句话：“Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.”意思是：“显然， 电视既有缺点又有优点”， 紧接着文章围绕着这一主题展开讨论。因此本段的作用是引出文章的主题。B 最符合题意。

7.D 答案在文章第二段的第二句话：“In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one.”意思是：“电视不仅是很方便的娱乐的来源， 而且相对便宜。”因此只有D最符合题意。

8.B 答案在文章的第二段有这样两个句子：“some people think that this is where the danger lies.” “He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part.”有些人认为电视的危险在于观众变的被动了。因此B为正确答案。

9.A 答案在第三段的第一句话：“television , it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics.”电视能使人们了解科学、政治领域里的最新发展。因此A 最符合题意。

10.C 答案在文章的最后一句话：“It is the uses that is put to that determine value to society.”意思是：“电视的使用决定它对社会的价值。”因此C 正确答案。

11.B 答案可以在最后一段找到：“Nothing is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents.”因此有些人事业不成功的原因是选择了不合适的工作。因此B 是正确答案。

12.D 答案在第一段的中间有一句话：“the reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been proper vocational guidance in our educational institution.” 造成这种状况的原因是我们的教育机构没有给学生们进行适当的职业指导。因此D 为正确答案。

13.A 答案在第二段第一句话。“In choosing a career you

should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest. “选择职业的时候首先要考虑的是这个工作你是否有兴趣。”因此A 正确答案。

14.D 文章的第一段谈到：“年轻人找工作时候的随意性， 因为他们没有经过任何的培训。” 第二段谈到：“选择职业的时候首先考虑的是自己是否有兴趣。”因此文章的标题应当是：“如何选择工作”因此D为正确答案。

15.B miserable: 痛苦的 splendid: 辉煌的。disgusted: 厌恶的。touching: 接触的。因此只有B 最符合题意。